Amrit Kaur
Government Medical College and Hospital, India
Title: Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis with hypogonadism and growth retardation
Biography
Biography: Amrit Kaur
Abstract
INTRODUCTION-Epidermolytic icthyosis (EI), formerly known as epidermolyic hyperkeratosis or bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma is a rare genodermatosis inherited most commonly in an autosomal dominant fashion but may occur as a spontaneous mutation. It is classified under the non-syndromic icthyosis.
CASE- A 30 year old adult male patient presented with generalized involvement of the body with erythematous dry, hyperkeratotic plaques associated with diffuse scaling and short stature. It was associated with diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma. There were history of bullous lesions in childhood. He was born out of non-consanguineous marriage through normal vaginal delivery. Family and past history
was non significant. Testicular size were below the normal average and secondary sexual characters were absent.
INVESTIGATIONS- skin biopsy, hormonal profile, physical measurements were taken.
DIAGNOSIS- Epidermolyic Hyperkeratosis [PS(palms/soles involved)-2 type] with secondary hypogonadism and dwarfism.
CONCLUSION- Although epidermolytic hyperkeratosis is not associated with any underlying systemic abnormality, there are case reports with associated hypogonadism and may require early paediatric endocrinologist consultation for a better quality of life.